See civil servant on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "civil servants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "civil servant (plural civil servants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
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"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Government",
"orig": "en:Government",
"parents": [
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, Schumpeter, “Cronies and capitols”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:",
"text": "Policing the relationship between government and business in a free society is difficult. Businesspeople have every right to lobby governments, and civil servants to take jobs in the private sector.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 8, David Clough, “How the West Coast wiring war was won”, in Rail, page 61:",
"text": "Civil servants in the MoT gave a fresh note of caution to the Minister concerning BR's estimates, because those for electrification from Euston had gone from a budgeted £75m to an actual £160m.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person employed in the civil service; a government employee."
],
"id": "en-civil_servant-en-noun--~aHZxSV",
"links": [
[
"civil service",
"civil service"
],
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "civilian"
},
{
"word": "public servant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "amptenaar"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muwaẓẓaf",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُوَظَّف"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muwaẓẓafa",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُوَظَّفَة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muwaḍḍaf",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "موضف"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muwaḍḍafa",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "موضفة"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "məmur"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionari"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funcionària"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servidor públic"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "公務員"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngwùyuán",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "公务员"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "embedsmand"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "older officially regulated term",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tjenestemand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambtenaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenares"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "riigiametnik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "virkamies"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fonctionnaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionario"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funcionaria"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moxele",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "მოხელე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxelmc̣ipo mosamsaxure",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "სახელმწიფო მოსამსახურე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro moxele",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "საჯარო მოხელე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro mosamsaxure",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "საჯარო მოსამსახურე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxelmc̣ipo moxele",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "სახელმწიფო მოხელე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beamter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beamtin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Funktionär"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Funktionärin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dimósios ypállilos",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "δημόσιος υπάλληλος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "köztisztviselő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "közhivatalnok"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "közalkalmazott"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "közszolga"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opinber starfsmaður"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ríkisstarfsmaður"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "pegawai negeri"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "amtenar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "pamong praja"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funzionario"
},
{
"alt": "こうむいん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōmuin",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "公務員"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "amtenar"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongmuwon",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "공무원"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lat tha kǭn",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "ລັດຖະກອນ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "službenik",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "службеник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "službenička",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "службеничка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "penjawat awam"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fonctionnaithe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embetsmann"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embetsmann"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kârmand-e dowlat",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "کارمند دولت"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stautsdeena"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urzędnik państwowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionário"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionário público"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servidor público"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcționar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcționar public"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gosudárstvennyj slúžaščij",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "госуда́рственный слу́жащий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "činóvnik",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чино́вник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "funkcionér",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "функционе́р"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionario"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "mtumishi wa umma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ämbetsman"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "tjänsteman"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "lingkod bayan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâa-râat-chá-gaan",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "ข้าราชการ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sri zhu ba",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "སྲི་ཞུ་བ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "memur"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "devlet memuru"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "deržavnyj službovecʹ",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "державний службовець"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "deržslužbovecʹ",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "держслужбовець"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fonccionaire"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "gwas sifil"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"civil servant"
]
}
],
"word": "civil servant"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "civil servants",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "civil servant (plural civil servants)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Moroccan Arabic translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Government",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2013 August 10, Schumpeter, “Cronies and capitols”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848:",
"text": "Policing the relationship between government and business in a free society is difficult. Businesspeople have every right to lobby governments, and civil servants to take jobs in the private sector.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 April 8, David Clough, “How the West Coast wiring war was won”, in Rail, page 61:",
"text": "Civil servants in the MoT gave a fresh note of caution to the Minister concerning BR's estimates, because those for electrification from Euston had gone from a budgeted £75m to an actual £160m.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person employed in the civil service; a government employee."
],
"links": [
[
"civil service",
"civil service"
],
[
"employee",
"employee"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"civil servant"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "civilian"
},
{
"word": "public servant"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "amptenaar"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muwaẓẓaf",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُوَظَّف"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muwaẓẓafa",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "مُوَظَّفَة"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muwaḍḍaf",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "موضف"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muwaḍḍafa",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "موضفة"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "məmur"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionari"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funcionària"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servidor públic"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "公務員"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōngwùyuán",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "公务员"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "embedsmand"
},
{
"code": "da",
"english": "older officially regulated term",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tjenestemand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ambtenaar"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ambtenares"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "riigiametnik"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "virkamies"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fonctionnaire"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionario"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "funcionaria"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moxele",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "მოხელე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxelmc̣ipo mosamsaxure",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "სახელმწიფო მოსამსახურე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro moxele",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "საჯარო მოხელე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saǯaro mosamsaxure",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "საჯარო მოსამსახურე"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "saxelmc̣ipo moxele",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "სახელმწიფო მოხელე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Beamter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Beamtin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Funktionär"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Funktionärin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "dimósios ypállilos",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "δημόσιος υπάλληλος"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "köztisztviselő"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "közhivatalnok"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "közalkalmazott"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "közszolga"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "opinber starfsmaður"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ríkisstarfsmaður"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "pegawai negeri"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "amtenar"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "pamong praja"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funzionario"
},
{
"alt": "こうむいん",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kōmuin",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "公務員"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "amtenar"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gongmuwon",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "공무원"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"roman": "lat tha kǭn",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "ລັດຖະກອນ"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "službenik",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "службеник"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "službenička",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "службеничка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "penjawat awam"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fonctionnaithe"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embetsmann"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "embetsmann"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "kârmand-e dowlat",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "کارمند دولت"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Stautsdeena"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urzędnik państwowy"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionário"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionário público"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "servidor público"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcționar"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcționar public"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gosudárstvennyj slúžaščij",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "госуда́рственный слу́жащий"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "činóvnik",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "чино́вник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "funkcionér",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "функционе́р"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "funcionario"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "mtumishi wa umma"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "ämbetsman"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "tjänsteman"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "lingkod bayan"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kâa-râat-chá-gaan",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "ข้าราชการ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "sri zhu ba",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "སྲི་ཞུ་བ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "memur"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "devlet memuru"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "deržavnyj službovecʹ",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "державний службовець"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "deržslužbovecʹ",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "держслужбовець"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "government employee",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "fonccionaire"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "government employee",
"word": "gwas sifil"
}
],
"word": "civil servant"
}
Download raw JSONL data for civil servant meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.